Most architects faced great difficulties during the Depression, but life was especially challenging for Chicago’s small community of women architects. Whitman, Juliette Peddle, and Ruth Perkins (who was likely not related to Dwight Perkins). Interestingly, three early members of WACC were graduates of the College of Architecture and Design at the University of Michigan. However, very few women attended Armour’s architecture program during the 1920s. Six years later, the group was reorganized as the Women’s Architectural Club of Chicago (WACC).Īn active member of WACC, Elizabeth Kimball Nedved (1897-1969) had received training at the Armour Institute (which later became the Illinois Institute of Technology). King, author of an essay in Chicago Architecture: Histories, Revisions, Alternatives, Martini ran a newspaper advertisement that stated: “Only girl architect lonely-to meet all the women architects in Chicago to form a club.” Several women responded, allowing Martini to found the Chicago Woman’s Drafting Club in 1921. But she knew there had to be other local women working in the field or pursuing architectural careers. In the early 1920s, Martini was still the only registered female architect in Chicago. Although she largely specialized in residential work, one of Martini’s best-known extant projects is a religious structure-St. ![]() She was one of three winners of a 1917 farm house design competition sponsored by the Illinois Board of Agriculture and the Illinois Chapter of the A.I.A. She wrote: “because I was a woman, a pioneer and beginner, they seemed to think that I ought to be willing to work for the honor alone.” Despite frustrations, she persevered. ![]() Martini explained that when she first launched her firm, one of her greatest obstacles was her clients’ attitudes.
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